Route Origin Authorization
$ rpki-client -vvf rpkica.twnic.tw/rpki/UBBNET/0/AS24164.roa
File: AS24164.roa (raw, json)
Hash identifier: sIOeJGoPYIpl+PqRCZgUzjJTeH0hyt6alVKPdi1KsqA=
Subject key identifier: D7:BB:DD:18:3E:53:8B:47:22:11:5A:65:21:FF:3D:9C:36:E7:0D:31
Certificate issuer: /CN=704404201DFE2DEA001DB9D48001735C8BEE3A0E
Certificate serial: 23F00468B19ACC7AD78E2FA131EDD602F5D5225C
Authority key identifier: 70:44:04:20:1D:FE:2D:EA:00:1D:B9:D4:80:01:73:5C:8B:EE:3A:0E
Authority info access: rsync://rpkica.twnic.tw/rpki/TWNICCA/1/704404201DFE2DEA001DB9D48001735C8BEE3A0E.cer
Subject info access: rsync://rpkica.twnic.tw/rpki/UBBNET/0/AS24164.roa
Signing time: Tue 12 May 2026 01:47:11 +0000
ROA not before: Tue 12 May 2026 01:42:11 +0000
ROA not after: Tue 11 May 2027 01:47:11 +0000
asID: 24164
IP address blocks: 45.64.32.0/22 maxlen: 22
45.64.32.0/22 maxlen: 24
49.158.0.0/15 maxlen: 24
49.158.0.0/16 maxlen: 16
49.158.0.0/16 maxlen: 24
49.158.0.0/20 maxlen: 20
49.158.0.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.8.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.16.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.24.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.32.0/20 maxlen: 20
49.158.32.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.40.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.44.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.158.48.0/20 maxlen: 20
49.158.48.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.56.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.57.0/24 maxlen: 24
49.158.60.0/24 maxlen: 24
49.158.61.0/24 maxlen: 24
49.158.64.0/20 maxlen: 20
49.158.64.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.72.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.76.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.158.80.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.80.0/24 maxlen: 24
49.158.81.0/24 maxlen: 24
49.158.88.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.96.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.96.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.158.100.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.158.104.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.112.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.120.0/21 maxlen: 22
49.158.124.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.158.136.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.136.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.158.136.0/24 maxlen: 24
49.158.140.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.158.144.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.158.144.0/24 maxlen: 24
49.158.145.0/24 maxlen: 24
49.158.146.0/24 maxlen: 24
49.158.147.0/24 maxlen: 24
49.158.160.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.168.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.176.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.184.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.158.208.0/21 maxlen: 22
49.158.216.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.158.232.0/21 maxlen: 24
49.158.240.0/21 maxlen: 22
49.158.248.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.0.0/16 maxlen: 16
49.159.0.0/16 maxlen: 24
49.159.0.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.159.4.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.159.8.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.16.0/20 maxlen: 20
49.159.16.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.24.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.32.0/19 maxlen: 19
49.159.32.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.40.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.48.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.56.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.64.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.159.80.0/20 maxlen: 22
49.159.96.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.104.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.112.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.120.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.120.0/21 maxlen: 22
49.159.128.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.128.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.159.132.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.159.136.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.144.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.144.0/22 maxlen: 22
49.159.152.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.160.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.168.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.216.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.224.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.232.0/21 maxlen: 21
49.159.232.0/21 maxlen: 24
49.159.240.0/21 maxlen: 21
61.56.160.0/19 maxlen: 20
61.56.160.0/19 maxlen: 24
61.58.96.0/20 maxlen: 21
61.58.96.0/20 maxlen: 24
61.58.112.0/20 maxlen: 21
61.58.112.0/20 maxlen: 24
61.58.120.0/23 maxlen: 23
61.58.122.0/23 maxlen: 23
61.60.208.0/20 maxlen: 21
61.60.208.0/20 maxlen: 24
61.60.208.0/21 maxlen: 21
61.60.214.0/24 maxlen: 24
61.60.216.0/21 maxlen: 21
61.61.208.0/20 maxlen: 21
61.61.208.0/20 maxlen: 22
61.61.208.0/20 maxlen: 24
61.61.208.0/21 maxlen: 29
61.61.208.0/22 maxlen: 22
61.61.212.0/22 maxlen: 22
61.61.212.0/22 maxlen: 24
61.61.224.0/20 maxlen: 21
61.61.224.0/20 maxlen: 24
61.64.0.0/19 maxlen: 20
61.64.0.0/19 maxlen: 24
61.64.0.0/22 maxlen: 22
61.64.4.0/22 maxlen: 22
61.64.24.0/21 maxlen: 24
61.64.24.0/22 maxlen: 22
61.64.28.0/22 maxlen: 22
103.225.0.0/22 maxlen: 24
103.225.0.0/24 maxlen: 24
114.198.160.0/20 maxlen: 21
114.198.160.0/20 maxlen: 24
114.198.160.0/22 maxlen: 22
114.198.164.0/24 maxlen: 24
114.198.165.0/24 maxlen: 24
114.198.168.0/21 maxlen: 21
114.198.176.0/20 maxlen: 21
114.198.176.0/20 maxlen: 24
115.165.192.0/18 maxlen: 24
115.165.248.0/21 maxlen: 21
119.77.128.0/17 maxlen: 17
119.77.128.0/17 maxlen: 24
119.77.128.0/22 maxlen: 22
119.77.144.0/20 maxlen: 23
119.77.160.0/19 maxlen: 24
119.77.192.0/19 maxlen: 24
119.77.224.0/19 maxlen: 24
122.100.64.0/18 maxlen: 19
122.100.64.0/18 maxlen: 24
122.100.68.0/22 maxlen: 22
122.100.72.0/21 maxlen: 22
122.100.76.0/22 maxlen: 22
122.100.80.0/21 maxlen: 22
122.100.88.0/21 maxlen: 22
122.100.126.0/23 maxlen: 23
122.254.0.0/18 maxlen: 19
122.254.0.0/18 maxlen: 24
122.254.36.0/22 maxlen: 22
122.254.40.0/21 maxlen: 21
122.254.48.0/21 maxlen: 21
122.254.56.0/21 maxlen: 21
123.0.32.0/19 maxlen: 20
123.0.32.0/19 maxlen: 24
123.0.32.0/21 maxlen: 21
123.0.40.0/23 maxlen: 23
123.0.42.0/24 maxlen: 24
123.0.43.0/24 maxlen: 24
123.0.44.0/22 maxlen: 22
123.0.45.0/24 maxlen: 24
123.0.46.0/24 maxlen: 24
123.0.48.0/20 maxlen: 22
124.6.0.0/19 maxlen: 20
124.6.0.0/19 maxlen: 24
124.6.8.0/22 maxlen: 22
124.6.20.0/22 maxlen: 22
124.6.24.0/22 maxlen: 22
124.6.28.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.0.0/16 maxlen: 17
180.218.0.0/16 maxlen: 24
180.218.0.0/17 maxlen: 17
180.218.0.0/18 maxlen: 18
180.218.0.0/19 maxlen: 19
180.218.0.0/20 maxlen: 21
180.218.16.0/20 maxlen: 21
180.218.32.0/21 maxlen: 21
180.218.48.0/21 maxlen: 21
180.218.56.0/21 maxlen: 21
180.218.56.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.64.0/20 maxlen: 20
180.218.64.0/21 maxlen: 21
180.218.72.0/21 maxlen: 21
180.218.84.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.92.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.116.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.128.0/17 maxlen: 17
180.218.128.0/18 maxlen: 18
180.218.128.0/20 maxlen: 20
180.218.128.0/21 maxlen: 24
180.218.128.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.132.0/23 maxlen: 23
180.218.132.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.133.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.134.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.135.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.136.0/21 maxlen: 24
180.218.136.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.137.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.138.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.139.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.140.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.140.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.141.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.142.0/23 maxlen: 24
180.218.144.0/20 maxlen: 20
180.218.144.0/21 maxlen: 22
180.218.144.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.144.0/23 maxlen: 23
180.218.148.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.152.0/21 maxlen: 22
180.218.152.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.156.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.160.0/20 maxlen: 20
180.218.160.0/21 maxlen: 22
180.218.160.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.164.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.168.0/21 maxlen: 21
180.218.168.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.172.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.176.0/21 maxlen: 21
180.218.176.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.184.0/21 maxlen: 21
180.218.186.0/23 maxlen: 23
180.218.188.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.189.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.218.190.0/23 maxlen: 23
180.218.192.0/18 maxlen: 18
180.218.192.0/19 maxlen: 19
180.218.192.0/21 maxlen: 21
180.218.200.0/21 maxlen: 21
180.218.206.0/23 maxlen: 23
180.218.208.0/21 maxlen: 21
180.218.216.0/21 maxlen: 23
180.218.216.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.218.220.0/23 maxlen: 23
180.218.222.0/23 maxlen: 23
180.218.232.0/22 maxlen: 24
211.76.32.0/19 maxlen: 20
211.76.32.0/19 maxlen: 24
211.76.40.0/22 maxlen: 24
211.76.46.0/23 maxlen: 23
211.76.55.0/24 maxlen: 24
211.76.56.0/22 maxlen: 22
211.76.62.0/24 maxlen: 24
211.76.63.0/24 maxlen: 24
211.76.64.0/20 maxlen: 21
211.76.64.0/20 maxlen: 24
211.76.64.0/21 maxlen: 22
211.76.77.0/24 maxlen: 24
211.76.78.0/24 maxlen: 24
211.76.79.0/24 maxlen: 24
2407:4b00::/32 maxlen: 48
2407:4b00:fd01::/48 maxlen: 48
2407:4b00:ff01::/48 maxlen: 48
Validation: OK
Signature path: rsync://rpkica.twnic.tw/rpki/UBBNET/0/704404201DFE2DEA001DB9D48001735C8BEE3A0E.crl
rsync://rpkica.twnic.tw/rpki/UBBNET/0/704404201DFE2DEA001DB9D48001735C8BEE3A0E.mft
rsync://rpkica.twnic.tw/rpki/TWNICCA/1/704404201DFE2DEA001DB9D48001735C8BEE3A0E.cer
rsync://rpkica.twnic.tw/rpki/TWNICCA/1/DA632505767413A1409A3E33B99D256CDFB1901D.crl
rsync://rpkica.twnic.tw/rpki/TWNICCA/1/DA632505767413A1409A3E33B99D256CDFB1901D.mft
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/B527EF581D6611E2BB468F7C72FD1FF2/2mMlBXZ0E6FAmj4zuZ0lbN-xkB0.cer
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/B527EF581D6611E2BB468F7C72FD1FF2/DmWk9f02tb1o6zySNAiXjJB6p58.crl
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/B527EF581D6611E2BB468F7C72FD1FF2/DmWk9f02tb1o6zySNAiXjJB6p58.mft
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/980652E0B77E11E7A96A39521A4F4FB4/DmWk9f02tb1o6zySNAiXjJB6p58.cer
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/980652E0B77E11E7A96A39521A4F4FB4/mBQsnQtBo7n7YD12mEgjb9HzGSQ.crl
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/980652E0B77E11E7A96A39521A4F4FB4/mBQsnQtBo7n7YD12mEgjb9HzGSQ.mft
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/838DB214166511E2B3BC286172FD1FF2/mBQsnQtBo7n7YD12mEgjb9HzGSQ.cer
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/838DB214166511E2B3BC286172FD1FF2/C5zKkN0Neoo3ZmsZIX_g2EA3t6I.crl
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/838DB214166511E2B3BC286172FD1FF2/C5zKkN0Neoo3ZmsZIX_g2EA3t6I.mft
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-iana-origin.cer
Signature path expires: Wed 13 May 2026 02:14:56 +0000
Certificate:
Data:
Version: 3 (0x2)
Serial Number:
23:f0:04:68:b1:9a:cc:7a:d7:8e:2f:a1:31:ed:d6:02:f5:d5:22:5c
Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
Issuer: CN=704404201DFE2DEA001DB9D48001735C8BEE3A0E
Validity
Not Before: May 12 01:42:11 2026 GMT
Not After : May 11 01:47:11 2027 GMT
Subject: CN=D7BBDD183E538B4722115A6521FF3D9C36E70D31
Subject Public Key Info:
Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption
RSA Public-Key: (2048 bit)
Modulus:
00:95:c6:fb:f4:e4:d4:e2:99:0a:be:69:5b:67:e9:
19:99:e2:88:83:e9:63:96:dd:31:29:cb:79:4e:7c:
a6:7f:43:2b:be:74:1d:61:d0:07:34:cf:c7:1d:a4:
72:24:ac:78:fa:57:b5:23:94:d2:35:b7:70:a7:cf:
2d:78:fd:62:8c:1d:d8:bd:25:c4:b6:bf:c9:9c:8e:
58:42:02:bb:15:6a:c6:51:31:4d:5b:dd:b8:86:a7:
32:2a:88:ca:c7:08:3d:15:d5:e4:f6:61:1c:34:45:
b0:64:45:fd:14:00:d1:04:ee:b1:86:53:00:2b:16:
06:b8:5b:81:16:79:70:64:4b:df:61:38:f2:45:b5:
4f:5c:96:d9:70:e6:a0:62:2b:ea:c5:bc:e2:81:9b:
7f:31:e8:87:04:5a:7c:5b:9f:1d:3f:98:92:9a:4e:
11:80:e6:44:aa:22:e3:e6:9d:89:bd:82:48:e1:55:
c9:01:8d:45:46:48:a2:a5:68:3b:65:0f:ec:5c:49:
98:17:5a:59:d6:79:df:0f:74:b3:ce:00:b4:1c:05:
6f:50:bd:75:79:b7:ee:7e:1e:70:e4:c2:d2:e2:8a:
b6:a1:ec:d8:30:e7:71:df:b5:f4:3c:cf:06:e4:35:
d7:85:f4:da:8f:67:4c:1d:87:e6:8a:07:5d:e0:d4:
bd:89
Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
X509v3 extensions:
X509v3 Subject Key Identifier:
D7:BB:DD:18:3E:53:8B:47:22:11:5A:65:21:FF:3D:9C:36:E7:0D:31
X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:
keyid:70:44:04:20:1D:FE:2D:EA:00:1D:B9:D4:80:01:73:5C:8B:EE:3A:0E
X509v3 Key Usage: critical
Digital Signature
X509v3 CRL Distribution Points:
Full Name:
URI:rsync://rpkica.twnic.tw/rpki/UBBNET/0/704404201DFE2DEA001DB9D48001735C8BEE3A0E.crl
Authority Information Access:
CA Issuers - URI:rsync://rpkica.twnic.tw/rpki/TWNICCA/1/704404201DFE2DEA001DB9D48001735C8BEE3A0E.cer
Subject Information Access:
Signed Object - URI:rsync://rpkica.twnic.tw/rpki/UBBNET/0/AS24164.roa
X509v3 Certificate Policies: critical
Policy: ipAddr-asNumber
sbgp-ipAddrBlock: critical
IPv4:
45.64.32.0/22
49.158.0.0/15
61.56.160.0/19
61.58.96.0/19
61.60.208.0/20
61.61.208.0-61.61.239.255
61.64.0.0/19
103.225.0.0/22
114.198.160.0/19
115.165.192.0/18
119.77.128.0/17
122.100.64.0/18
122.254.0.0/18
123.0.32.0/19
124.6.0.0/19
180.218.0.0/16
211.76.32.0-211.76.79.255
IPv6:
2407:4b00::/32
Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
d0:13:64:15:a9:c0:68:ef:2b:05:cc:b6:ba:07:11:b0:8a:93:
4d:05:8c:89:e0:93:12:03:e6:b8:be:86:1c:54:6f:d0:c0:53:
63:94:14:e1:47:db:35:a8:94:d4:c3:fc:79:56:30:07:a3:d3:
1e:fa:9e:3f:f0:d4:c9:ad:1c:a7:7f:8d:66:c1:c9:b7:e3:3e:
16:41:1c:bc:9d:8f:f2:4c:10:07:3b:8e:a9:50:3c:d3:c0:27:
25:bd:1f:b5:58:e4:f6:17:75:d1:8d:ac:40:8c:f8:4d:9d:d1:
02:44:bb:9a:41:00:a2:7e:c1:61:71:00:f9:39:17:2c:19:bf:
54:24:3e:7a:c5:ce:af:bf:98:e0:1e:53:ad:7c:6b:52:d4:73:
d9:88:c4:e1:3b:ab:f4:c6:a7:81:52:f2:10:60:6f:65:eb:31:
da:7d:82:b9:d7:28:03:71:a7:b7:99:4e:2d:cf:0c:58:12:ec:
39:33:69:97:fc:d4:5b:f5:fb:75:5a:18:1d:5f:d3:ce:10:94:
a7:12:04:2f:03:29:16:b6:5c:68:9c:c9:fc:f2:5a:c8:04:1c:
ac:b8:dc:6e:fa:c9:48:97:09:b6:d6:f2:eb:68:d1:55:70:4a:
81:49:64:23:a4:97:e4:f6:cb:e2:79:62:9e:a9:da:0d:cd:d7:
c0:62:ef:cd
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIFKjCCBBKgAwIBAgIUI/AEaLGazHrXji+hMe3WAvXVIlwwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEL
BQAwMzExMC8GA1UEAxMoNzA0NDA0MjAxREZFMkRFQTAwMURCOUQ0ODAwMTczNUM4
QkVFM0EwRTAeFw0yNjA1MTIwMTQyMTFaFw0yNzA1MTEwMTQ3MTFaMDMxMTAvBgNV
BAMTKEQ3QkJERDE4M0U1MzhCNDcyMjExNUE2NTIxRkYzRDlDMzZFNzBEMzEwggEi
MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQCVxvv05NTimQq+aVtn6RmZ4oiD
6WOW3TEpy3lOfKZ/Qyu+dB1h0Ac0z8cdpHIkrHj6V7UjlNI1t3Cnzy14/WKMHdi9
JcS2v8mcjlhCArsVasZRMU1b3biGpzIqiMrHCD0V1eT2YRw0RbBkRf0UANEE7rGG
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ThGA5kSqIuPmnYm9gkjhVckBjUVGSKKlaDtlD+xcSZgXWlnWed8PdLPOALQcBW9Q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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
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